Download Secret History: Hidden Forces That Shaped the Past by Joel Levy PDF

Investigating the key societies, spies, categorized initiatives, cults, and pacts that managed the destinies of countries and empires, this old exposé unearths the conspiracies that experience replaced the process historical past. From the soiled dealings of the Louisiana buy and the Iran-Contra affair to the computer virus and the study race to the moon, this exam proves that a lot of global heritage will be traced on to labeled plots and shadowy figures. those actual money owed of espionage and mystery companies convey the main points essential to paint a whole photograph of the past.

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On one occasion he caused consternation by dropping a file of top-secret documents over a wall onto Vatican rooftops. His health was known to be poor and he suffered from serious cardiovascular problems. He had previously suffered a minor embolism (where a blood clot blocks a blood vessel) and showed symptoms of a much more serious one on the night of his death, but had ignored suggestions that a doctor should be called in. Health care in the Vatican was notoriously bad: the previous pope, Paul VI, had practically been killed by a charlatan who later took photos of his corpse.

The bricks were clear Masonic symbols, and his grisly death closely resembled punishments depicted in Masonic legends. Later investigations and confessions suggested that Calvi had been murdered by the Mafia, as retribution for his theft of Mafia funds. But the Masonic symbolism of his murder suggests that there may well have been a P connection. By this time, however, P’s ring of infamy had been blown open. In , Gelli’s Tuscan villa was raided, yielding a list of P members that shocked the Italian nation, and which included Silvio Berlusconi, now prime minister of Italy and controller of most Italian mass media.

His biggest supporter was Allen Dulles, formerly Office of Strategic Services chief in Germany and later director of the CIA. So impressed were the CIA that they sent him back to Germany to set up his own intelligence agency, named the Gehlen Organisation, or sometimes simply the Org, bankrolled by the Americans on the basis that he would not recruit any former SS, Gestapo or SD members (the SD was the Nazi Party’s own intelligence service). Gehlen established himself at a base in the Spessert Mountains of central Germany and promptly broke his promise, enrolling some of the most notorious Nazis, including former Gestapo chiefs and mass murderers.

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