Download Approximation Theory: From Taylor Polynomials to Wavelets by Ole Christensen PDF

By Ole Christensen

ISBN-10: 0817636005

ISBN-13: 9780817636005

ISBN-10: 0817644482

ISBN-13: 9780817644482

This concisely written booklet provides an basic creation to a classical zone of mathematics—approximation theory—in a fashion that evidently results in the trendy box of wavelets. The exposition, pushed through rules instead of technical information and proofs, demonstrates the dynamic nature of arithmetic and the impact of classical disciplines on many components of contemporary arithmetic and purposes.

Key beneficial properties and themes:

* Description of wavelets in phrases instead of mathematical symbols

* user-friendly creation to approximation utilizing polynomials (Weierstrass’ and Taylor’s theorems)

* advent to countless sequence, with emphasis on approximation-theoretic aspects

* creation to Fourier analysis

* a number of classical, illustrative examples and constructions

* dialogue of the position of wavelets in electronic sign processing and information compression, reminiscent of the FBI’s use of wavelets to shop fingerprints

* minimum necessities: basic calculus

* workouts that could be utilized in undergraduate and graduate classes on countless sequence and Fourier series

Approximation thought: From Taylor Polynomials to Wavelets can be a superb textbook or self-study reference for college kids and teachers in natural and utilized arithmetic, mathematical physics, and engineering. Readers will locate motivation and heritage fabric pointing towards complicated literature and study issues in natural and utilized harmonic research and comparable areas.

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Additional info for Approximation Theory: From Taylor Polynomials to Wavelets

Example text

2). 6. 4 Power series We are now ready to connect the infinite series with the approximation theory discussed in Chapter 1. 1 Let I be an interval and f an arbitrarily often differentiable function defined on I. Let Xo E I, and assume that there exists a constant C > 0 such that lin)(x)1 ::; C for all n E N and all x E I. Then f(x) =L 00 f(n)(xo) , n. n=O (x - xo)n for all x E I. 12) converges to f(x) when N -+ 00; thus, the result follows by the definition of an infinite sum. 0 In the remainder of this chapter we will concentrate on the case where and we can choose Xo = O.

In fact, the terms can be reordered such that we obtain a divergent series; and for any given real number S we can find an ordering so that the corresponding infinite series is convergent with sum equal to S. 5 exhibits an infinite series which is convergent, but not absolutely convergent. 5) 00. Then the following hold: < 1, If C > 1, (i) If C (ii) then then E an E an is absolutely convergent. is divergent. 4. 9 does not give any conclusion in that case. 3 will show us that there exist convergent as well as divergent series which lead to C = 1; so if we end up with this particular value, we have to use other methods to find out whether the given series is convergent or not.

1 suggests that we introduce the following type of convergence. 2 Given functions I, assume that the function 11, /2, ... ,In, ... defined on an interval l: fn(x), 00 x E I, n=1 is well defined. 1 shows that • 2::'=0 xn does not converge uniformly to f(x) I =j-1, 1[; = 1~X on • 2::'=0 xn converges uniformly to f(x) = 1~x on any interval 1= [-r, r], r EjO, 1[. 3 is typical for power series: in general, nothing guarantees that a power series with radius of convergence p converges uniformly on j- p, pl.

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