Download Operative Neuromodulation: Volume 2: Neural Networks Surgery by Damianos E. Sakas, Brian A. Simpson PDF

By Damianos E. Sakas, Brian A. Simpson

ISBN-10: 3211330801

ISBN-13: 9783211330807

ISBN-10: 321133081X

ISBN-13: 9783211330814

Neuromodulation is a speedily evolving multidisciplinary biomedical and biotechnological box. the 2 volumes current the cutting-edge in tested and rising purposes for discomfort, spasticity, circulate issues, bladder and bowel disorder, heart problems, epilepsy, psychiatric sickness, impairment of listening to and imaginative and prescient, and computational neuromodulation. specialists describe the neural networks concerned and the perfect surgical methods, offer medical directions, technical descriptions of implanted units, proposals for refinements and private perspectives on destiny customers of the sector. The mammoth healing power is highlighted which arises from the shut collaboration of biomedical scientists and biotechnological engineers during this region and indicates the transition from the traditional "resective" surgical procedure to practical neuroprosthetic surgical procedure (Vol. I) and neural networks surgical procedure (Vol. II) which makes use of neuro-engineering to enhance impaired neural function.

Vol. 2 describes the thoughts and approaches utilized through direct a) touch with the valuable worried procedure or cranial nerves, to be able to modulate the functionality of neural networks as in terms of motor cortext stimulation for soreness or vagus nerve stimulation for epilepsy, or b) in deeply positioned constructions contained in the apprehensive method, as a way to regulate the functionality on particular networks as in terms of deep mind stimulation for Parkinson’s disease.

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Additional resources for Operative Neuromodulation: Volume 2: Neural Networks Surgery

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Acta Anaesthesiol Belg 32: 87–99 49. Nandi D, Aziz TZ (2004) Deep brain stimulation in the management of neuropathic pain and multiple sclerosis tremor. J Clin Neurophysiol 21: 31–39 50. Nguyen JP, Keravel Y, Feve A, Uchiyama T, Cesaro P, Le Guerinel C, Pollin B (1997) Treatment of deafferentation pain by chronic stimulation of the motor cortex: report of a series of 20 cases. Acta Neurochir Suppl 68: 54–60 51. Nguyen JP, Lefaucheur JP, Le Guerinel C, Fontaine D, Nakano N, Sakka L, Eizenbaum JF, Pollin B, Keravel Y (2000) Treatment of central and neuropathic facial pain by chronic stimulation of the motor cortex: value of neuronavigation guidance systems for the localization of the motor cortex.

J Neurosurg 11: 268–276 40. Leavens ME, Hill CS Jr, Cech DA, Weyland JB, Weston JS (1982) Intrathecal and intraventricular morphine for pain in cancer patients: initial study. J Neurosurg 56: 241–245 41. Lende RA, Kirsch WM, Druckman R (1971) Relief of facial pain after combined removal of precentral and postcentral cortex. J Neurosurg 34: 537–543 42. Levy RM, Lamb S, Adams JE (1987) Treatment of chronic pain by deep brain stimulation: long term follow-up and review of the literature. Neurosurgery 21: 885–893 43.

However, a patient was described by the Lyon group (see patient 1 in Ref. [8]) who had clearly abnormal lemniscal somatosensory evoked potentials (SEPs) and was relieved by MCS; this implies that a normal lemniscal system is not required to obtain good MCS results. Cortical stimulation changes local cortical SI-MI and thalamic rCBF [4, 7, 32], even bilaterally [28] (Figs. 1, 2). It is known that a relatively high stimulation frequency can induce a tonic depolarization and cortical inactivation effect, which is known to inhibit thalamic relays.

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