By Sandra Cointreau-Levine
Read Online or Download Private Sector Participation in Municipal Solid Waste Services in Developing Countries: The Formal Sector (Urban Management Programme, 13) PDF
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Additional resources for Private Sector Participation in Municipal Solid Waste Services in Developing Countries: The Formal Sector (Urban Management Programme, 13)
Example text
Publisher : World Bank isbn10 | asin : 0821328255 print isbn13 : 9780821328255 ebook isbn13 : 9780585264950 language : English subject Refuse and refuse disposal--Economic aspects--Developing countries. 4/3363728/091724 subject : Refuse and refuse disposal--Economic aspects--Developing countries. Page i 13 Private Sector Participation in Municipal Solid Waste Services in Developing Countries: Volume 1. The Formal Sector UNDP/UNCHS/World Bank Urban Management Programme Urban Management and the Environment Sandra Cointreau-Levine Page ii This document has been prepared under the auspices of the United Nations Development Programme/United Nations Centre for Human Settlements (Habitat)/World Bank-sponsored Urban Management Programme.
For example, public cleansing, which involves sweeping of public streets and cleaning of public parks and lands, is clearly a public good because it benefits the public at large and not any specific individual. As a public good, the cost of these services is expected to be covered through general revenues of local government. This includes the cost for public education regarding the individual's civic duties in maintaining a clean community. 4 The safe disposal of all collected solid waste within a sanitary landfill is also a public good; it benefits no specific individual but is required for environmental protection purposes that benefit the public at large.
24 For example, Bangkok (Thailand), Bogota, Lagos, and Mexico City (Mexico), have reported a traditional practice of government refuse collection workers sorting out recyclable materials from the solid waste while working within their assigned collection areas. Of the time available in the collection zone, the time taken for sorting activity has been observed as 10 percent in Mexico City, to 30 percent in Bogota, and 40 percent in Bangkok (11). 25 In metropolitan Manila (the Philippines), government workers have devised a creative solution to their desire to recycle.